Lyme disease is essentially an infection that people contract when they have been bitten by tick that is infected by bacteria. It usually rests on animals like deer, squirrels and horses or even rodents; however, its bite to humans can have disastrous consequences.
Although symptoms of Lyme disease are mild, they can lead to severe sickness and even disability over time if the condition is not properly diagnosed and treated.
THE SYMPTOMS PRESENTED
The early indicators of this sickness begin in the initial few weeks and month right after the bite is sustained. They present themselves in three stages with symptoms of increasing intensity over the progression of the disease.
Stage One
People experience an angry redness or rash in the region of the tick’s nibble. Some even experience fatigue and frequent migraines in addition to a stiff neck. However, it is possible that certain patients present no indicators during this time.
Stage Two
Short term amnesia, aches and soreness is felt during the second stage along with tiredness of the arms and legs.
Stage Three
Severe inflammation and soreness similar to the ache felt by people who have arthritis, is experienced. Patients have joint pain and often do not have power over facial muscles and their responses. Some have even been known to complain of a lack of sensation or tingling in their limbs and spine.
Those who do not experience any of the symptoms in the initial weeks, tend to directly move on to the symptoms of stage two or three.
TREATMENT OPTIONS AVAILABLE
Early detection and diagnosis of Lyme disease makes it simple to cure with the use of antibiotics. If discovered early you can start to take antibiotics and have a fast recovery as early as three weeks after the start of the treatment. The symptoms begin to vanish early on, as the drugs soon take effect. However, a later diagnosis can make treatment more complicated. The symptoms continue to worsen even after the medication is begun for a lot of patients.
NSAID’S FOR ACHING JOINTS
People who are undergoing joint pain are suggested anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce the swelling of joints. Aspirin and ibuprofen are popular NSAIDs recommended to treat late discovery of Lyme disease. However, if long term damage has occurred prior to diagnosis, the drugs may not be effective on the symptoms.
ANTIBIOTICS FOR THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND HEART
Since this sickness soon adversely affects the nervous system and causes issues like tingling and lack of sensation, drugs are used to control the symptoms similar to meningitis. Heart ailments in patients who have sustained a tick bite are usually very rare. However, in the instance that they do occur, people tend to have an uneven heartbeat.
TREATMENT FOR MASCULAR CONTROL
Those who face limited facial paralysis can use physiotherapy to work on their muscular control once the other symptoms of Lyme disease abate.
Once you have completed the course of medication, you should know that you are at risk for a re occurrence of the disease. It is best to make certain that you do not sustain any such tick bite again.